The two most common antibiotic treatments for chlamydial infections are azithromycin and doxycycline. It works to cure chlamydia by stopping the bacteria from multiplying. Adults and adolescents who are experiencing symptoms associated with chlamydia can take azithromycin for treatment. A study found that a single dose of azithromycin was as safe and effective as a 7-day course of doxycycline in the treatment of genital chlamydial infections.
A more recent study found that azithromycin had an efficacy rate of 97 percent. Azithromycin is taken as a single dose, one time. It should be taken as soon as you receive the prescription. Azithromycin is taken one time orally and can be taken with or without food. It takes approximately 1 week for azithromycin to cure chlamydia. The CDC also recommends getting tested approximately 3 months after treatment of the initial infection.
A study found that azithromycin could increase the risk for cardiovascular death due to arrhythmias, so the FDA released a warning about the risks. As with many antibiotics, there may be side effects involved when taking azithromycin. It usually takes approximately 7 days for azithromycin to cure chlamydia. However, it can take up to 2 weeks for the infection to go away completely.
Avoid having sex during treatment or until the infection has cleared. In people assigned female at birth, untreated chlamydia can cause pelvic inflammatory disease PID , a condition which can scar the fallopian tubes and lead to infertility.
Chlamydia can also be passed on to babies during birth if the parent has the infection while pregnant. In people assigned male at birth, untreated chlamydia can cause epididymitis , an infection in the prostate gland, and male chlamydial urethritis. This can happen if you stop taking the necessary treatment.
The CDC recommends getting tested 3 months after treatment of your initial infection to ensure the infection is cleared. You can visit your doctor to get tested and start treatment right away, if necessary. Dose advice: How to use Zithromax Before you take Zithromax When you must not take it Do not take Zithromax if you are allergic to: Azithromycin; Any other macrolide or ketolide antibiotics e.
If you are not sure whether you should start taking this medicine, talk to your doctor. Before you start to take it Tell your doctor if you have allergies to any other medicines, foods, preservatives or dyes. Tell your doctor if you have any other health problems, including: Any liver problems; Any kidney problems; Any heart problems, including abnormalities of the rhythm; Diabetes, hereditary fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption or sacchariseisomaltase deficiency; Cystic fibrosis; Muscle weakness; Low levels of potassium or magnesium in your blood; If you are pregnant or if you plan to become pregnant or are breastfeeding.
Your doctor can discuss with you the risks and benefits involved. Taking other medicines Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other medicines, including any that you get without a prescription from a pharmacy, supermarket or health food shop. Some medicines may interfere with Zithromax or increase the risk of side effects.
How to take Zithromax Follow all directions given to you by your doctor or pharmacist carefully. If you do not understand the instructions on the pack, ask your doctor or pharmacist for help.
How much to take The dose will depend on your infection. The usual dose to treat Chlamydia is two mg tablets taken as a single dose. Your pharmacist will explain how to use it if you are not sure. How to take it Tablets Swallow the tablets whole with liquid. Oral Suspension Shake the bottle well before use and use the measuring syringe supplied.
How long to take it Continue taking Zithromax until you finish the pack or bottle or until your doctor recommends. If you are not sure how long you should be taking Zithromax, check with your doctor. If you forget to take it If you are taking Zithromax for three days or longer and you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember within a hour period , then continue as normal.
Do not try to make up for missed doses by taking more than one dose at a time. While you are using Zithromax Things you must do If the symptoms of your infection do not improve within a few days, or if they become worse, tell your doctor.
If you become pregnant while taking Zithromax, tell your doctor. Things you must not do Do not stop taking Zithromax or lower the dosage without checking with your doctor. Do not give Zithromax to anyone else, even if they have the same condition as you. Do not use Zithromax to treat any other medical complaints unless your doctor tells you to.
Things to be careful of Protect your skin when you are in the sun, especially between 10 am and 3 pm. After using Zithromax Storage Keep Zithromax in its original packaging until it is time to use it. Disposal If your doctor tells you to stop taking this medicine, or it has passed its expiry date, ask your pharmacist what to do with any that is left over. Discard any oral suspension left over after 10 days.
Schedule of Zithromax Zithromax is a Schedule 4 — prescription only medicine. Side effects of Zithromax Tell your doctor or pharmacist as soon as possible if you do not feel well while you are taking Zithromax. Ask your doctor or pharmacist to answer any questions you may have. Do not be alarmed by the following list of side effects. You may not experience any of them. These side effects are usually mild. See your doctor immediately and before you take your next dose of Zithromax if you notice any of the following: Severe persistent diarrhoea loose bowel motions ; Fast or irregular heartbeat; Symptoms of sunburn such as redness, itching, swelling or blistering which may occur more quickly than normal; Decreased feeling or sensitivity, especially in the skin; Hives, itching or skin rash; Widespread body rash, fever and swollen lymph nodes; Aggressive reaction, nervousness, agitation or anxiety; Bleeding or bruising more easily than normal, reddish or purplish blotches under the skin; Signs of frequent or worrying infections such as fever , severe chills, sore throat or mouth ulcers; Dark urine or blood in the urine or bowel motions; Severe upper stomach pain, often with nausea and vomiting.
If any of the following happen, stop taking Zithromax and tell your doctor immediately or go to casualty at your nearest hospital: Sudden signs of allergy such as rash, itching or hives on the skin, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or other parts of the body, shortness of breath, wheezing or trouble breathing; Blisters or ulcers on the skin, in the mouth or airways that may occur after a period of fever; Diarrhoea, usually with blood and mucus, stomach pain and fever; Yellowing of the eyes or skin, also called jaundice ; Chest pain ; Fainting; Convulsions fits.
These are very serious side effects. You may need urgent medical attention or hospitalisation. These side effects are rare. After finishing it Tell your doctor immediately if you notice any of the following side effects, particularly if they occur several weeks after stopping treatment with Zithromax: Severe stomach cramps; Watery and severe diarrhoea, which may be bloody; Fever, in combination with one or both of the above. Do not take any medicine for this diarrhoea without first checking with your doctor.
Do not be alarmed at this list of possible side effects. You may not experience any of them For further information talk to your doctor. July June Medical Information. Current Competitions. Of Interest This Week. Eye care: Dr Joe Kosterich. Alcohol: Responsible drinking. Avoiding stress over the festive season. Hot on Parenthub.
Fathers to be: What to pack for hospital. DIY baby hand and feet moulds. Recipe: Apple coleslaw. The note will suggest that they go for a check-up. It will not have your name on it, so your confidentiality will be protected. Page last reviewed: 01 September Next review due: 01 September The two most commonly prescribed antibiotics for chlamydia are: doxycycline — taken every day for a week azithromycin — one dose of 1g, followed by mg once a day for 2 days Your doctor may give you different antibiotics, such as amoxicillin or erythromycin , if you have an allergy or are pregnant or breastfeeding.
When can I have sex again? Will I need to go back to the clinic? However, you will be advised to go back for another chlamydia test if: you had sex before you and your partner finished treatment you forgot to take your medication or didn't take it properly your symptoms don't go away you're pregnant If you're under 25 years of age, you should be offered a repeat test for chlamydia 3 to 6 months after finishing your treatment because you're at a higher risk of catching it again. Testing and treating sexual partners If you test positive for chlamydia, it's important that your current sexual partner and any other recent sexual partners you've had are also tested and treated.
0コメント