It is not a reasonable tradeoff for your average aches and pains, however. The recommended dose of milligrams should be powerful enough to work, and if you exceed that, the health risks start to outweigh any additional benefit. But what happens all too frequently, says Varin, is that someone will get injured once, get prescribed a high dose of ibuprofen, and then mistakenly think they should take that same dose any time they use ibuprofen.
Along with how many pills to take, an important instruction that often gets overlooked is to take NSAIDs daily only for a certain number of days. As for which NSAID to take when, both ibuprofen and naproxen work similarly to target headaches, backaches, muscle soreness, joint pain, and toothaches. The main difference is that ibuprofen is quicker-acting than naproxen but has a shorter duration—you may need to re-up after four to six hours. Though aspirin is also an NSAID, it has cardioprotective properties at low doses whereas ibuprofen or naproxen do not.
It can prevent blood platelets from sticking together, which may stop the formation of blood clots that lead to heart attacks. Therefore, unless a doctor has ordered it, Varin cautions against using aspirin. Along with irritating the stomach lining, he says NSAIDs hinder the formation of chemicals called prostaglandins, which cause pain, swelling, and inflammation but also protect the stomach.
The gastrointestinal side effects of Advil are also related to its inhibition of COX and thromboxane. Advil can cause side effects, but it is important to know that the side effects, risks , and contraindications of Advil are the same as those of other brands of ibuprofen and very similar to those of other NSAIDs.
You can reduce the chances of developing an upset stomach if you take it with food or milk. Advil can also cause bleeding, mostly stomach bleeding. It's important to be aware of the symptoms of stomach bleeding, which include dark stools, fatigue, dizziness, and blood in the vomit.
Advil can also cause easy bruising, prolonged bleeding from a cut, blood in the urine, and bleeding into the eye. Advil rarely causes allergies, producing symptoms including hives, facial swelling, asthma, skin rash, blisters, or shock. Advil can increase the chances of developing kidney damage. This risk is enhanced in patients who are dehydrated or volume-depleted.
If you have underlying kidney disease, such as due to diabetes, high blood pressure, or any other cause, please refrain from using Advil or another NSAID as much as possible. If you must take it, please make sure you are adequately hydrated. Advil can also decrease your blood sodium level and increase your blood potassium levels.
If you take blood pressure medications, which tend to raise blood potassium or reduce blood sodium levels, please refrain from taking Advil or another NSAID. Advil can also cause volume overload, so if you take medications to get rid of extra water in your body, you should not take Advil. Advil can increase your risk of heart attack or stroke. The risk increases with higher dosages or prolonged use of Advil. Aspirin, another NSAID, does not increase this risk—in fact, it is often used to reduce the risk of strokes and heart attacks.
You should not take Advil just before or after having heart bypass surgery. Also, unless otherwise directed, pregnant women should not take Advil during their last trimester.
Infants who overdose may show signs of lethargy unresponsiveness or apnea temporary cessation of breathing following a more serious overdose of ibuprofen. If you or someone you know has taken more than the maximum recommended dose of ibuprofen, contact your local poison center.
You can call this number 24 hours a day. Stay on the line for further instructions. At the hospital, doctors will monitor breathing, heart rate, and other vital signs. A doctor may insert a tube through the mouth to look for internal bleeding. Taking high doses of ibuprofen over long periods of time can also increase your risk of having a stroke or heart attack. Always read product labels carefully and take the smallest amount of ibuprofen possible that will help relieve your symptoms. A safe dose for children is much less than that.
If you or someone you know has taken more than this, call your local poison center or your local emergency services. If you experience symptoms of an ulcer after taking ibuprofen, stop taking ibuprofen and call your doctor. Taking more than the recommended dosage of ibuprofen or drinking a lot of alcohol significantly raises your risk of serious problems.
Find out how. Taking too much acetaminophen can cause liver damage. Learn about overdose causes, treatment, prevention, and more. In most cases, doctors can reverse the consequences of an ibuprofen overdose. The emergency doctor will take a complete history of how much ibuprofen the person took and at what time.
It is also vital for the person to mention whether they took other substances with the ibuprofen. Knowing this will help the doctor determine the best treatment and how best to manage the overdose. Ibuprofen is easily accessible through prescription and over the counter. Perhaps because of this, overdoses are fairly common. People may experience symptoms of an overdose only at substantial dosages.
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Medically reviewed by Alan Carter, Pharm. How much is too much? What is ibuprofen? Symptoms of overdose What to do in an overdose Summary Ibuprofen is an effective pain reliever, but taking too much of it can cause serious side effects.
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